MOSCOW (Agencies): In a bold move to counter Western sanctions and assert technological independence, Russia has launched a comprehensive initiative to develop its domestic aircraft industry, eliminating reliance on aerospace giants Boeing and Airbus.
The country’s ambitious program includes the production of entirely Russian-built planes, such as the Yakovlev MC-21 and Sukhoi Superjet 100 (SJ-100), which are expected to enter service with domestically produced engines by 2025.
- Milestone for Russian Aviation
The debut flights of the MC-21 and SJ-100 equipped with Russian-made engines are scheduled for 2025. Minister of Industry and Trade Anton Alikhanov described this milestone as a testament to Russia’s capacity to design, manufacture, and maintain modern airliners without external support.
The MC-21, a next-generation medium-haul, single-aisle airliner developed by Yakovlev Corporation, has entered serial production, with certification tests nearing completion. Airlines are expected to receive at least ten MC-21 aircraft in 2025, with production facilities capable of delivering up to 36 planes annually within three years.
The Sukhoi Superjet 100, designed for regional short-haul routes, will also feature the PD-8, a fully domestic engine currently in the final stages of ground testing. Certification flights are slated for next year.
- Revolutionizing Engine Development
At the heart of Russia’s aviation revival is its robust engine manufacturing program. The PD-14 turboprop engine for the MC-21 is ready for certification flights set for early 2025. Looking ahead, the development of the PD-35 ultra-high thrust turbofan engine aims to power long-range airliners and military transport planes, positioning Russia as a major player in global aviation technology.
- Strategic Goals Amid Sanctions
The drive to achieve self-reliance in aircraft production comes as Western sanctions restrict access to vital aerospace technologies. By fully integrating its aircraft manufacturing and engine production, Russia aims to fortify its aviation sector against future geopolitical pressures.
- Production and Future Prospects
Experts predict that Russia’s domestic aviation industry will meet increasing demand, supplying advanced airliners to both civilian and military sectors. This initiative underscores Russia’s commitment to technological sovereignty and its determination to compete on a global scale.
The successful deployment of the MC-21 and SJ-100 with Russian engines will not only mark a significant achievement for the country’s aerospace industry but could also reshape the global aviation market.